Togo First

Togo First

Started in 2016, works to rehabilitate the 57km-long Notsé-Tohoun-Benin border road have been completed. They cost CFA35 billion.

Financed by the State and the West African Development Bank (BOAD), the road plays a major economic role for the Moyen-Mono prefecture in the Plateau region. It will indeed open up the landlocked prefecture and thus ease access to the Moyen-Mono hydrographic basin which has one of the greatest agricultural potential in the country.

The area is actually one of the three selected by the government to develop agro hubs. Other sites are the basins of Kara and Oti. The agropole project will, according to the government’s forecast, help create 25,000 jobs. It aims to boost the country’s local agricultural processing capacity.

Séna Akoda

In Togo, the implementation of the strategy for rapid growth and job promotion (SCAPE) advanced significantly last year.

In line with this strategy, the rate of national roads rehabilitated soared to 64%, from 60% in 2016.

Also, the mobile and landline penetration rate grew from 77.5% to 85.5%, while broadband’s rose to 27.8% (from 20.8%), according to the latest review of SCAPE, validated in Lomé, on Aug 29 and 30.

“Macroeconomic framework remained stable ; this means efforts to consolidate growth were sustained,” declared Paul Kamaga, technical secretary in charge of the poverty reduction strategy (DSRP), commenting on the figures. “GDP’s average annual growth rate in 2017 was 4.4%, against 5.1% in 2016,” he added.

SCAPE helped initiate major economic changes between 2013 and 2017. This year, it was replaced by the 2018-2022 national development plan, which is even more ambitious.

Next September 7, 2018, Togo’s Chamber of Commerce and Industry (CCIT) will organize an Open day dedicated to Portugal. This is an initiative of Nalmok Consulting, a language promotion centre backed by the CCIT.

The event, according to its promoters, should help promote Portugal as an export market in Europe and showcase business opportunities and products that the country has to offer, in the agro-food, textile, housing, tertiary education and construction materials sectors.

The initiative targets a broad range of business operators, students and any person interested in Portugal.

Scheduled under the event are B2B meetings between Togolese and Portuguese businessmen, as well as a seminar to discuss opportunities common to both nations. There will also be stands where Portuguese products will be displayed.

Séna Akoda

In July, Togo’s ministry in charge of development planning, and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) released a report on official development assistance (ODA) in 2017. The document provides precise statistics on official development assistance and remittances in 2017. Here, we provide a brief analysis of remittances sent by the Togolese diaspora in 2017.

In 2017, the diaspora sent $483 million home

In 2017, combining both ODA and remittances, Togo captured more than $856 million. Remittances’ portion in the amount was 56.45% or $483 million.

Remittances exceed both ODA and FDIs

Remittances exceed ODA by $110 million. This amount is almost twice the contribution of Togo’s bilateral partners in the official development the country received over the period reviewed. The transfers also exceed FDIs. Indeed, according to recent data from UNCTAD, the latter stood at $145 million last year.

African diaspora gets lion’s share

It appears that in terms of remittances, the diaspora living in Africa wired the largest portion of the transfers to their home-country in 2017: $176 million or 36% of overall remittances volume. Togolese living in Europe come next with $159.17 million (33%) sent, according to official figures. Then follows diaspora in America (26% or $127.95 million), Asia (4% or $21.19mln) and finally those living in Oceania (1%).

Social sector captures most remittances

Most of the monies sent by Togolese living outside the country were invested in social sectors (food, health and education). 53.67% (CFA1.19 billion) of overall remittances was sent to support family members at home. The second use of the remittances is educational assistance with about CFA240 million spent on school support. Hundred and thirty million was invested in construction projects.

The many investments made in the food, health and education sectors show how significant remittances are for the country’s human development.

Remittances are “in truth” underestimated

According to the World Bank, Togolese remittances in 2017 represented about 8.4% of the country’s GDP. This, the institution says, is one of the highest level in Africa, and should actually be higher if informal traffic was accounted for. In this regard, the UNDP’s report states: “Informal money transfers remain a challenge which should be tackled”.  

Building a mechanism to direct the funds to promising sectors

Due to the importance of remittances compared to ODA and FDIs, the ministry of foreign affairs, cooperation and African integration established a department in charge of the Togolese diaspora. This department is currently working to develop an appropriate mechanism to coordinate the remittances and direct them towards promising sectors. 

Fiacre E. Kakpo

In Togo, the national social security fund (CNSS) gathered on August 27, 200 local business chiefs in Lomé, for a workshop to raise their awareness regarding the creation of safety and health committee, at their firms. Themed Methods, prevention and productivity for a sustainable development, the workshop aims to inform the business owners about the need to create “this committee where issues related to the employee’s safety are discussed”.

This was revealed by Richard Kodjo Ahadji, Service Head at CNSS. For her part, Tchilabalo Pilante who represented the institution’s managing director, said the meeting’s end goal is “to bring social partners to be aware of their responsibilities towards workers in regards to safety and health”.  

Truth is, each firm has to establish a safety and health committee as stated under the Labour Code, article n°174. The latter states that all companies with at least 25 employees must have an operational safety and health committee, to properly assess risks to which their workers are exposed.

The committees should strive to improve employees’ working conditions, thus contributing to a greater, yet healthier productivity and a more sustainable development of businesses in Togo.

Established since 1973, Togo’s national social security fund exists to protect workers in the country. It is presently headed by Ingrid Awadé.

To calm complaints regarding the recent increase of fuel pump prices, Togo’s minister of trade, Bernadette Legzim-Balouki, explained the decision on Tuesday, on Télévision Togolaise, the country’s public TV channel.

“In Benin, super unleaded costs CFA575, gasoil CFA580, and kerosene CFA590. Prices in Ghana, which produces a little oil, are even more expensive. There, super unleaded costs CFA587, gasoil CFA592 and kerosene CFA533, and we recently learned that prices over there increased even further,”  the official declared. 

Comparing Togo’s actual prices to those in above-mentioned countries, she added: “Togo which does not produce any oil and imports oil products rather is cheaper than other nations in the region”.

Reassuring populations, she then outlined that though prices were increased, this should not cause cost of transportation in the country to augment as well. Instructions were given to ensure that “no matter how limited State budget gets, public transportation cost is not increased. Cereals control divisions of the ministries of trade and agriculture will make sure there is no impact,” Legzim-Balouki said. The only thing left to do is making sure that the various measures are effective in order for populations not to suffer the hike.

Séna Akoda

For some days now, some information shared on social networks mainly claims that the West African Development Bank (BOAD) is hiring massively via a firm in Benin. Positions available include financial controller, teller, and analysts, among others.   

In a statement released on its website, BOAD officially denied the information. The bank “has appointed no hiring firm to act in its name”, the statement reads. It added that all job offers are released on its website (boad.org), international newspapers, and local newspapers in WAEMU nations.

The Bank warned victims of such scams and to immediately report to Benin’s police forces, the “scam attempt”.

It also threatens to reach out to Benin’s competent authorities in order to fish out those behind the operation and end it to prevent them from further damaging the Bank’s reputation.

Séna Akoda

Keras Resources launched this week the 10,000 tons bulk sampling testwork at the Nayega manganese project, in Northern Togo. The programme aims to assess ore ability in smelters, and obtain real-time data on operating costs and logistics involved in exporting the product to end-users.

According to a statement released by the company on Tuesday, Carriere Mines Travaux Public (CMTP), the firm hired to conduct the testworks, has established the site and began extracting the bulk sample, within the set deadline. The mobile screening unit has arrived at the Port of Lomé and will reach Nayega in the first week of September for the second phase of the programme. Final stage which should commence mid-November will focus on washing and scrubbing.  

“I am pleased to report that the bulk sampling has commenced as planned and the start of phase 1 yesterday represents another milestone in the Nayega manganese project’s progression towards regulatory approval for commercial production,” declared Keras CEO Russel Lamming.

AIM-listed Keras Resource operates the Nayega project via its subsidiary Société Générale des Mines SARL (SGM) in which it holds an 85% stake.

Louis-Nino Kansoun

In the columns of the n°3007 issue of French Magazine Jeune Afrique, Togo’s President, Faure Gnassingbé, discussed his government’s national development plan for the 2018-2022 period.

According to the leader, the document which aligns with UN’s 2030 agenda and the African Union’s 2063 agenda, “will help achieve more balance between economic, social and environmental sectors, a condition that is necessary to change Togo’s growth paradigm”.  

Togo should have “no reason to fear for its future”, in a world that is fully transforming and in an African continent that is going full throttle in terms of development, Gnassingbé indicated.

What the country needs, he emphasized, is to boost investors’ trust and motivate Togolese… “We are ready to do that, starting now”, the Togolese Head of State declared.

It should be noted that the leader is to start a tour in China on September 2, 2018, on the sidelines of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC); an event where he very well intends to showcase the PND.  

Fiacre E. Kakpo

To back Togo’s 2018-2022 national development plan, the African Development Bank (AfDB) just granted the country three financings for its agro-food processing project (PTA-Togo).

Total amount of the facilities is CFA16.63 billion. They include two loans and a grant which will all be invested in Kara agricultural hub project.

According to the minister of economy and finances, Sani Yaya, “this major project should help create at least 25,000 agricultural, industrial and service jobs and also contribute to no less than 2% to GDP growth, thus reducing agricultural trade balance deficit from -44% to -38%”.

Double volumes of locally processed products

The PTA is the pilot project for Togo’s 2017-2030 strategic plan to develop agropoles. It aims to promote an inclusive agricultural growth by leveraging on incentives that will boost private investment in processing, and supply of agricultural input and services. The project targets various production sectors including rice, maize, broiler, soybeans, sesame, cashew, fish and vegetables.

It aligns with AfDB’s Feeding Africa project and aims to double the amount of locally processed agricultural products, from 19% to 40%. How? By boosting private investments in agricultural value chains. The PTA whose implementation will start in the Kara basin, should directly benefit 303,000 people, of which 51% are women. Indirectly, it will revolutionize the local economy.

About 70% of required funding has already been secured

Global investment required for the PTA is CFA35.19 billion. 22% of this sum will be supplied through donations. The State itself is expected to provide 17% (CFA6 billion) of the required investment.

Last June, BOAD’s board approved a CFA10 billion financing for the project.

Another investor is the Korean foundation Seamaul which is expected to inject CFA2.6 billion in the project. The institution said it will help Togo develop its agropoles.

CFA190 billion and 17 projects in Togo

AfDB has invested so far, CFA190 billion in Togo, through 17 operations, most of which are focused on the agricultural sector.

Fiacre E. Kakpo

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