Togo First

Togo First

In Togo, any person, business people especially, who wants to withdraw an important sum of money at the bank or similar financial institution can request a police escort, free of charge. Yark Damehane, minister for security and civil protection, said this on the TVT, a public TV station, last Wednesday - a day after a new heist had occurred in Lomé.

Requesting a police escort had always been possible but only a few citizens and economic operators did so. "It is inconceivable that an economic operator who is going to withdraw large sums of money cannot ask the police, the brigade, or the local gendarmerie to assist him," Damehane said while deploring the increase in the number of robberies in the country, and the capital Lomé especially.

The minister of security stressed that police assistance is the best protection against robbers who target people after they have withdrawn their cash from the bank. "Day and night, ask for the support of the regalian forces,” he insisted, adding that "a new robbery is one too many." 

Throughout the second half of 2021, more than CFA108 million were stolen in 24 bank robberies. 

Esaïe Edoh

Under the 2022 Finance Law, the import of agricultural equipment in Togo is exempt from duties and taxes. “From January 1 to December 31, 2022, the import of agricultural equipment is exempt from duties and taxes, with the exception of community levies," reads the bill forecasting revenue and expenditure for the year.

Introduced in 2020, as the pandemic broke out, the measure has been renewed this year, to support agricultural policies in place.  It (the measure) was part of Togo’s "Covid-19 Agricultural Response Plan," which included several emergency measures, aimed at consolidating food and nutritional security, improving the income of farmers, and coping with pressures induced by health restrictions.

It should be noted that the import relief also concerns medical equipment and products used exclusively to tackle Covid-19, according to the government.

Ayi Renaud Dossavi

Togolese civil servants should be paid about 253 billion CFA this year, the same as the amount forecast in 2021. The projection was set in the 2022 Finance Law. Voted on December 29, 2021, the latter totals CFA1,779 billion CFA. 

Wages for public workers will thus stand below 20% of the budget for 2022, in a context where the government plans to recruit 2,725 new agents throughout the year.  

While no up-to-date public data is yet available on the number of civil servants in Togo, the last census of civil servants dating from November 2011 put the number between 54,000 and 60,000. 

Esaïe Edoh

Togo moved up two places in the latest Human Freedom Index 2021, a report that measures the level of individual, civil, and economic freedom in 165 jurisdictions and states around the world. The ranking was released in December 2021.

The seventh edition of this assessment, produced by American and Canadian think tanks, Cato Institute and Fraser Institute, rates countries on 82 separate indicators of freedom (including the rule of law, safety and security, freedom of movement, religion, association, assembly and civil society, expression and information, and freedom of international trade), with scores on a scale of 0 to 10.

In this edition, Togo ranked 23rd in Africa and 113th in the world, with an overall score of 6.50. In detail, the West African country scored 6.6 on "individual freedom", 6.35 on "economic freedom", and 6.5 on the "human freedom" indicator. 

In the sub-region, the country performed relatively less well than its neighbors, notably Ghana (70th in the world), Benin (76th in the world), Côte d'Ivoire (95th in the world), and Burkina Faso (100th in the world).

At the continental level, the top three are Cape Verde (36th in the world, with a score of 8.26 out of 10), Mauritius (46th in the world, with a score of 8.07), and Botswana (53rd, with a score of 7.90). The three least "free" countries in Africa, according to the authors of the ranking are Burundi, Somalia, and Sudan, with scores of 5.02, 4.93, and 4.48 respectively.

The Urban Center for Business and Entrepreneurship (CUBE), an innovative business incubator based in Lomé, recently launched its private equity fund "KI U-INVEST" with the support of E-agribusiness, an agro-technology company.

The CFA10 million fund will finance Togolese and African SMEs. Projects backed must have passed the pilot phase and have been rolled out for at least six months. They must have well-defined customers, have validated a few sales, have existing contracts or clients that have letters of intent. 

SMEs meeting these criteria can apply latest by March 31, 2022. Two to five applicants will be selected.

"This will mainly be an Equity fund, providing credits of loans of honor with the support of business angels, local and international technical and financial partners,” CUBE indicated. "In addition to financing, SMEs picked for the KI U-INVEST Fund will benefit from an incubation program (managerial, technical, legal ...) that will help them meet the expectations of partners and capitalize on the funding that will be released,” the incubator revealed.

Preferred applicants must operate in the following sectors: agriculture and food chains, health, construction and public works, energy, financial services and fintech, biotechnology, education, and traditional industries (free zone: cosmetics, building materials, packaging, trade and marketing, import-export, telecoms, transport and logistics, wicks). 

Apply here

Ayi Renaud Dossavi

Togolese authorities are working on a project to make municipalities, especially in the outskirts of Grand Lomé, more attractive and modern. The project, Local Urbanism Plan (PLU), was launched last Friday in Noépé, the chief town of the Avé 2 municipality. 

Backed by the World Bank and steered by the ministry of urban planning, housing, and land reform, the project specifically aims to help local communities better regulate the use of their lands, in addition to bolstering their housing stock to meet the growing demand. Land reserves will be mobilized to this end. 

"The launch of this Local Urbanism Plan (PLU) project reflects the paradigm shift that we usually adopt in the development of urban and spatial planning tools," said the minister of urban planning, Koffi Tsolenyanu, who presided the launch.

The PLU, the ministry believes, will ease the development of public investment projects, make the two pilot municipalities (Avé 2 and Zio 2) it will cover more attractive, but also improve the living standards of people concerned and people living in the Greater Lomé area. 

"Indeed, the goal of the initial urban development program was always to provide all towns with more than 5,000 inhabitants with a Master Plan for Urban Development and Planning (SDAU). But, in the era of full decentralization of our country, we need to change our approach, to cover all of our municipalities leveraging local urbanism plans,” Tsolenyanu added. 

The project’s launching ceremony was an opportunity to present expected results to actors of the urban planning and land sector, as well as to people who will benefit from it. 

In the long run, the PLU should expand to all 117 municipalities of Togo.

Togo will host the first edition of the Interprofessional Dialogue on Taxation (DIF) on January 20-21, 2022. According to the commissioner-general of the tax authority (OTR), Philippe Tchodié, who announced the event, it will focus on the means and ways to improve local governance with enough tax resources. The theme for the upcoming dialogue is “decentralization and local fiscality.” 

The dialogue will lay the foundations for establishing “a concerted governance framework to improve taxation locally.” Ultimately, it will provide local elected officials with opportunities to benefit from sufficient resources to finance the development of their municipality per the 2019 law on decentralization and local freedoms.

To this end, the meeting will regroup local elected officials, partners from the European Union, the GIZ, the French cooperation, and economic operators. Together, they will address issues relating to the fiscal autonomy of local elected officials, the autonomy of regions in fiscal matters, and the role of donors.

Furthermore, decentralization-related experiences of Burkina Faso, Ghana, and Côte d'Ivoire, among others, will be shared with the local authorities at the roundtable.

The OTR, it should be highlighted, has undertaken several initiatives in favor of local elected officials to improve tax governance in Togolese municipalities. Such initiatives include awareness and training sessions.

Esaïe Edoh

Operations at the dry port of the Adetikopé industrial platform (PIA) began on January 16, 2022. According to the maritime economy ministry which revealed the news, the port which spans 20 ha can host 12,500 containers and serve as a relay-point for containers, pending their delivery to landlocked countries.

The infrastructure should help free space at Lomé’s main port. It will be used for the handling and transshipment of goods that are coming from or being sent to landlocked nations in the region.

"The dry port of Adétikopé is OPERATIONAL today! CMA CGM will deliver its unloaded containers on-site pending their transfer to hinterland countries. Togo is on the way to becoming a leading logistics hub in the sub-region," said the ministry.

By commissioning the new platform, Togo aims to strengthen its position, in line with its goal of becoming a first-class logistics hub at the regional level.

Togo will carry out its second issue on the UMAO-securities market on January 21, 2021. The country will seek CFA35 billion by issuing fungible treasury bonds. With a nominal value of CFA10,000 per unit and an interest rate of 5.8%, the bonds will mature over 84 months (7 years). 

The upcoming issue follows that carried out on January 7th. The first issue of 2022 helped Lomé raise CFA27.5 billion. It has a maturity of 182 days or 6 months.   

Throughout 2021, Togo raised CFA557 billion on the UMAO-securities market, against CFA623 billion in 2020. 

Esaïe Edoh

Togo plans to repay, this month, CFA29 billion to clear part of its debt on the UMOA-securities market. The information was disclosed in the cumulative balance sheet of this market. 

The payment breaks down into CFA22 billion as principal and CFA6.99 billion as interest. 

It should be noted that throughout 2021 the country reimbursed nearly 60% of the funds it borrowed on the regional money market that year. The exact amount is 334 billion out of 557 billion raised. The repaid amount included 72 billion of interest.

About a week ago, Togo carried out its first issue on the UMOA-securities market and retained CFA27.5 billion (while seeking CFA25 billion) out of CFA77 billion raised.

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