In the 2018-2022 national development plan, regional potentialities to valorize cultural and touristic heritage will be taken care of.
In the Plateaux-Est region, the ministry of planning targets radio Kamina’s site, heritage of German colonization and Nangbéto which hosts the eponymous hydropower dam. “These sites have to be valorized, at least to boost tourism. This can contribute to the growth of local economy. By developing a tourism centre, this will boost both national and regional economies,” said one of the ministry’s officials.
“Each actor is invited, each in his domain of activity, to identify and observe principles that will help valorize potential sites in order to somehow contribute to local, regional or national development,” the official continued.
The project should over the NDP’s implementation period, by valorizing the two sites mentioned earlier, lead to a rise in tourism revenues of the country and especially that of the Plateaux region. It will also create many direct jobs for those that will take on operation and administration of the sites; indirect jobs also probably for local artisans and sellers.
Séna Akoda
To better connect populations and increase internet’s penetration rate, Togo’s government has opened up various public WiFi hotspots all over the nation.
The capital city, Lomé, is the first recipient of the project with public spaces, institutions and major monuments, according to OpenStreetMap mapping system which is available on the website of the digital technology’s ministry.
Carrefour Deckon, a famous area of Lomé, the directorate of the Lomé autonomous port, the university of Lomé, the Place de l’Indépendance, Sarakawa, Ibis, 2 février (formally Radisson Blu) hotels as well as some bars and restaurants are some of the places where users will be able to enjoy the Wi-Fi , for CFA200 per hour and CFA800 for five.
After Lomé, the ministry in charge will extend the project to the inner part of the country, installing the hotspots within a 5km radius from inhabited areas.
Thus, in the next months, the following towns will benefit from the project: Aného, Tsévié, Kpalimé, Atakpamé, Sokodé, Kara and Dapaong, according to Togo Matin.
Fiacre E Kakpo
German cooperation GIZ has launched in Lomé, Togo’s capital, ProEnergie, a rural electrification program that promotes renewables. Funding for the project comes from Germany’s ministry of economic cooperation and development, and German development bank (KfW).
The project will spur various efforts mustered by the government to boost power access in the country’s rural areas.
Besides providing power to non-electrified villages, the project aims most importantly to help Togo easily attract new investors in the renewable industry.
To achieve a maximum electrification of the territory over the next five years, Togolese government wants to adopt more renewable energies, like solar. This is as, according to the minister of energy and mines, Marc Ably-Bidamon, only 6% of all of Togo’s rural zones is electrified.
To boost this rates, knowing that connection to national grid is virtually impossible in those areas, the CI-ZO presidential scheme aims to provide individual solar kits to two million people living in rural areas, by 2022.
Let’s also recall that the country recently secured from India, a US$40 million financing which it plans to use for the same purpose. This was after participating in the International Solar Alliance summit held in India last 10-12 March.
Séna Akoda
Major works will be launched in Togblékopé, a populous township located 5km from Lomé. This was disclosed by minister Ninsao Gnofam.
In detail, these projects will be divided into two distinct categories, sanitization and socio-community projects.
The first aspect is due to the fact that this community is easily flooded. “The first rain puts everyone’s feet in water,” the minister said. Among the works planned, two water retention basins should be built. Also, gutters will be built along N°1 national road and by some of the area’s streets; ducts will also be constructed on about 4km.
For the second aspect which is socio-community, works planned include construction of solar-powered infrastructures. Additionally, three soccer fields would probably be developed, sheds for the local market and finally, support to gardener-women will be provided, according to Ninsao Gnofam.
The whole project is expected to cost CFA9 billion and some of its components should be taken care of by young entrepreneurs.
Séna Akoda
Launched in 2016 to “bridge inequalities between various Togolese regions regarding infrastructures, thus consolidating progress made by the government in fighting social exclusion”, the Emergency Program for Community Development (PUDC) shows promising results.
Two years after its implementation, this program which obtained financial and technical support from Japan and targets mainly poor populations in rural areas that are poorly impacted by State’s initiatives, has enabled significant achievements in priority sectors such as education, health, social protection, access to energy, drinking water supply in urban and suburban areas, economic empowerment of women, youth and other vulnerable social groups.
To this end, billions of CFA were mobilized to develop basic infrastructures.
406 km of rural roads built or rehabilitated
Since 2016, 406km of rural roads across the nation’s five regions were either built or renovated. This brings new opportunities for benefiting populations.
“With the new road, we can now go to many of the surrounding markets and to Lomé as well. The road allows me to, as you can see, sell my rice output , but also I have no more issues moving harvested grains,” says Cécile Ayoudi, rice processor in Davié, which is in the Tsévié town, 35km from Lomé. She was referring to the rehabilitated Davié-Assomé-Noépé rural road.
Like her, many other farmers and processors said infrastructures built and rehabilitated under the government’s program contributed to their economic and financial inclusion.
Yet, there are still major challenges to overcome. Among these, a project concerning 1,200km of road for which feasibility study will soon be released. With these various initiatives, Togo is taking yet another step forward to achieve Sustainable Development Goals (SDG).
10,000 solar light poles installed and being installed
In addition to roads, the PUDC provided sustainable power sources to populations of remote (rural and semi-urban) areas. Indeed, a total of 10,000 solar light poles were installed and are still being installed in those areas. Out of these, 7,000 poles are standard poles while 2,000 come with 5 sockets to charge electric gadgets, and the last 1,000, in addition to the 5 sockets have a Wi-Fi hotspot. This project is part of the government’s objective to provide power and quality internet to all Togolese by 2030.
Striding toward quality education
A lot of attention was given to education during the program’s two years of realization. In line with the objective to boost populations’ access to infrastructures and basic socio-economic equipment, 208 classrooms, 44 public primary schools, 11 junior highschools, 8 highschools, 19 administrative and educational blocks were built or equipped to improve the quality of education in the country’s five regions, since the program was launched in 2016. In addition, 100 toilets were built in public primary schools.
For Mrs. Didigoua Dimiline, teacher at Amou-blo, a village located at about 35km of Atakpamé, who had lost hope in many non-kept promises, the PUDC was a true buoy. “We had lost hope because of the many non-kept promises. Being secluded was an issue but the PUDC has shown us that we also have the right to quality education and socio-economic infrastructures just like any other town,” she said.
629 wells to be built
Drinking water is still far from being best shared in Togo. To tackle this challenge which is absolutely urgent, the PUDC aims to drill 629 wells across the country’s five regions. According to authorities in charge, related studies are underway. Moreover, rehabilitation works on 54 mini drinking water supply systems should be completed in some months.
Improving living standards of populations, a must
10 basins and lakes were cleaned in two years. The same way, operation of some basins used to collect flood waters should be improved. Also, 12 dump trucks were put at the disposal of populations to improve their living conditions as they were said to previously live in areas reputed to be dumps. That is the case of Hanoukope, an area located in Lomé. It is one of the most dirty and populated areas of the capital.
Maboli, 70, retired engineer, expressed his joy over the start of extension works regarding the great canal. This should improve lives of Lomé’s residents. “Our area is much populated and is 15 minutes from Lomé’s largest hospital –CHU. I was born and grew up in this area and love it very much. But the truth is, it has always been much polluted and much of dump,” he said.
Access to proper health services : still much to do…
With the PUDC, much has been done in regards to health infrastructures and supply of related equipment. In effect, over the past two years, the program led to the construction of four socio-medical centres and 8 peripheral care units were also built and equipped. 10 cars, 5 ambulances and 10 bikes were provided to health centres. Also, 3 prefectoral hospitals (Kpalimé, Bèkpota, Mango) were rehabilitated.
Yet, there is still much to do in this sector as costs and distance to cover to get quality treatment remain major challenges for some.
Regardless, efforts made so far to achieve SDGs, in the framework of the PUDC, must be lauded, even if there is still room for improvement.
Fiacre E. Kakpo
To ensure that degrees awarded by private universities are of quality, Togo’s government has decided to make uniform, courses provided by these various schools.
In effect, curricula will be identical allowing all students of the country to pass a single exam monitored by the State.
Indeed, so far, each school had some margin to organize its exams as it pleased, with the exception of the technician certificate (BTS) exam.
“A degree obtained in Togo must be of quality. We must be more serious and rigorous with our training. This is vital for the tertiary education,” said Octave Nicoué Broohm, minister of tertiary education and research.
In this regard, a task force composed of experts will identify inconsistencies and disparities between every course offered by private universities and develop adequate solutions to these. This task force will then submit a report of its activities six months after their commencement.
Séna Akoda
Lomé is the 29th African city where living is best according to the U.S consulting firm Mercer. This was disclosed in the firm’s 2018 quality living ranking which listed 231 cities worldwide (and where 44 African nations are present).
Globally, Lomé’s capital is 206th ahead of cities like Lagos (212th) whose GDP is about ten times Togo’s. Lomé also beat Abidjan (208th), Addis Ababa (209th), Ouagadougou (214th), Bamako (220th) and Niamey.
However, within the West African Monetary Union (WAEMU), living standards for expatriate workers in Dakar and Cotonou are better than in Lomé.
Austria’s capital, Vienna, is the one towering the ranking, followed by Zurich, worldwide. In Africa,there was no change at the top of the ranking. The first is Port Louis (Mauritius), Durban, Cape Town and Johannesburg (all in South Africa).
Mercer’s ranking is based on various criteria including politico-social environment, economic and socio-cultural environments, health standards, level of education, public services and transport, urban infrastructures, leisure, consumption goods, housing and finally, environmental quality.
The quality of living of a country is a major indicator used by multinationals while dispatching some of their staff members.
Fiacre E. Kakpo
The Islamic Development Bank (IDB), via its branch the International Islamic Trade Financing Corporation (ITFC) just granted Togo’s power utility a $22 million loan.
Related agreement was signed last Wednesday in Tunis, on the sideline of the 43rd annual meeting of the Islamic bank.
The monies which will be fully repaid by the utility will be used to purchase heavy fuel to power Lomé’s thermal plant.
With this new loan, which brings to $42 million overall commitments secured by Togo in less than a month, the government aims to end power deficit which impairs economic activities and boost production of the above-mentioned plant operated by Contour Global.
Fiacre E. kakpo
Ahead of the upcoming presidential youth forum (FPJ) to be held on April 20-21, 2018, Prof. Dodzi Kokoroko, President of the Organization Committee of the FPJ, declared: “We want the President to keep commitments regarding youth on a three to five year basis”. This was last Wednesday, as he was meeting with the press.
The upcoming forum will be different from others previously held in Togo. “It will not be rushed, will be nothing warmed or déjà-vu,” he declared.
Prof. Kokoroko added that developed solutions should be tailored for the Togolese youth and be integrated to public policies.
It should be noted that preparatory workshops organized from March 9 to 22, 2018, by FPJ in all of Togo’s economic regions, recorded 105 recommendations. This is according to Vincent Kavege, an expert working on the project.
Regarding the upcoming forum, about 1500 youth delegates (18-35 years old) are expected to be present.
Outstanding public securities issued by Togo of the UMOA stock market stood at CFA944.8 billion end-December 2017, against CFA762.1 billion in 2016, thus up 24%.
These outstanding securities are partitioned the following way: 84.4% of bonds and 15.6% of treasury bills. The first actually amount to CFA797 billion up 40% over the period reviewed while the second went down 21.6% to stand at CFA147.8 billion.
Overall, within the union, States' outstanding securities were at CFA9,613.3 billion at the end of December 2017, against CFA8,621.4 billion in 2016. Compared to the global GDP of the monetary space, the securities represented 14.5% of this value, against 14.6% in 2016 and 7.1% in 2011.
According to projections for 2018, which are based on issuances planned by the union’s States, CFA3,919 billion will be raised, up by 5.9% compared to 2017. The operations should raise the value of outstanding public securities on the union’s stock market to 11,016.4 billion, thus 15.3% of global GDP, at end-December 2018.
Let’s recall that the regional stock market, monitored by UMOA-Titres, is the main source of financing of WAEMU’s member States and the second source of financing of Togo’s State budget after tax revenues.
Fiacre E. Kakpo