The International Monetary Fund (IMF) announced on June 30 a new disbursement of $60.5 million for Togo. The package, approved by the IMF’s Board of Directors, is immediate. It comes after the second review of the Fund’s 42-month Extended Credit Facility (ECF), totaling $400 million and approved in March 2024.
The IMF lauded Lomé for successfully implementing the program, despite persisting security challenges and difficult financing conditions. All quantitative goals set for the end of December 2024 were met, barring the performance criterion regarding the budget balance.
The fiscal revenue increased as planned during this period while non-fiscal revenue surpassed expectations. However, higher-than-expected expenditures led to a faster-than-anticipated accumulation of debt.
"Authorities have satisfactorily implemented the IMF-backed program, despite ongoing security issues, challenging financing conditions, and high global uncertainty. Among other achievements, authorities have rallied fiscal revenues in line with targets while non-fiscal revenues have exceeded expectations," notes Kenji Okamura, Acting Chair and Deputy Managing Director of the fund.
He also pointed out that progress on fiscal adjustment has been slower than anticipated due to operations recorded by the authorities below the budget line, resulting in faster-than-expected debt accumulation. Authorities' efforts to address this trend—such as publishing a forward-looking note on budget execution and debt accumulation—are acknowledged.
In this context, the Fund encourages Togolese authorities to continue fiscal adjustment efforts while preserving growth and enhancing inclusion. Reforms to improve expenditure efficiency and enhance the social protection system, including the phased elimination of fuel subsidies, are also recommended.
The importance of strengthening governance, particularly through the publication of planned governance diagnostic and aligning wealth and income declaration systems with international standards, is underscored.
Including the latest disbursement, the IMF has released around $129 million for Togo under the ECF since March 2024. The next review of the program is scheduled for the second half of 2025.
This article was initially published in French by Ayi Renaud Dossavi
Edited in English by Ola Schad Akinocho